Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (B) — 2 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- Statement 1 is incorrect: International Mother Language Day (21 February) was proclaimed by UNESCO's General Conference in November 1999 (not UNICEF) and formally recognized by the UN General Assembly.
- Statement 2 is correct: On 23 February 1948, Dhirendranath Datta, a delegate from East Bengal, raised a motion in the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan demanding that Bangla be recognized as one of the state languages alongside Urdu and English.
Cultural, linguistic, and heritage designations fall squarely under the mandate of UNESCO, not UNICEF (which focuses on children's welfare).
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