Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?
Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.
Correct Answer: Option (B) — 1 and 2
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is correct: A smart card is a plastic pocket-sized card embedded with an integrated circuit chip (microprocessor or memory chip). Statement 2 is correct: Digital communication systems rely on optical fibres and satellite links for large bandwidth and high-speed data transmission. Statement 3 is incorrect: Digital libraries can be accessed via local intranet networks, offline digital media (CD-ROMs/hard drives), or institutional servers, not exclusively 'on the internet only'.
The word 'only' in Statement 3 creates an unnecessarily restrictive absolute condition.
Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface
50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.