Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1st Amendment
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedThe 1st Constitutional Amendment Act, 1951 was enacted primarily to overcome judicial decisions (such as Romesh Thappar, Brij Bhushan, and Champakam Dorairajan cases) that limited the State's power in land reforms, reservations, and speech regulation. It introduced Articles 31A, 31B, the Ninth Schedule, and amended Article 19(2).
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