Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — Andes, Brazilian Shield, Guyana Highlands and Amazon Basin
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedOn the map of South America: • Region 1 represents the Andes Mountain range running down the western continental margin. • Region 2 denotes the Brazilian Shield occupying eastern and central Brazil. • Region 3 represents the Guiana (Guyana) Highlands in northern South America. • Region 4 represents the central drainage basin of the Amazon River (Amazon Basin).
Region 1 is clearly along the western coast, identifying it as the Andes Mountains, eliminating (c) and (d). Region 2 is in eastern/central Brazil (Brazilian Shield), confirming (a).
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