Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (B) — Curbing of the tax evasion by multinational companies
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedBase Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) refers to corporate tax planning strategies used by multinational enterprises that exploit gaps and mismatches in tax rules to artificially shift profits to low or no-tax locations. The OECD/G20 BEPS Project was developed to curb this form of tax evasion/avoidance.
'Base Erosion' refers to eroding the tax base and 'Profit Shifting' refers to shifting profits to tax havens — directly pointing to taxation issues.
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