Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — Armenia
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedThe five countries bordering the Caspian Sea are Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran, and Azerbaijan (often remembered with the mnemonic TARIK: Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Russia, Iran, Kazakhstan). Armenia is a landlocked South Caucasus nation separated from the Caspian Sea by Azerbaijan.
Mnemonic: Caspian Sea littoral states are TARIK (Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Russia, Iran, Kazakhstan). Armenia is not among them.
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