Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (B) — China and Japan engage in maritime disputes over these islands in the East China Sea.
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedThe Senkaku Islands (known in China as the Diaoyu Islands) are a group of uninhabited islands in the East China Sea administered by Japan but claimed by both China and Taiwan, serving as a major source of maritime tension between China and Japan.
Remember geography: Spratly/Paracel = South China Sea; Senkaku/Diaoyu = East China Sea (Japan vs China).
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