Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — Under FEMA, violation of foreign exchange rules has ceased to be a criminal offence
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedUnder the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999 (which replaced FERA, 1973 in June 2000), contraventions of foreign exchange regulations are treated as civil offenses subject to financial penalties, rather than criminal offenses involving imprisonment and strict arrest procedures as was the case under FERA.
FEMA decriminalized foreign exchange violations, converting them into civil compoundable contraventions.
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