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GS Paper IUPSC Prelims 2021
Medieval Trade & Economy
Question No. 29Interactive Test Mode
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+2-0.66

Q29. With reference to Indian history, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Nizamat of Arcot emerged from Hyderabad State. 2. The Mysore Kingdom emerged from the Vijayanagara Empire. 3. Rohilkhand Kingdom was formed out of the territories occupied by Ahmad Shah Durrani. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

With reference to Indian history, which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. The Nizamat of Arcot emerged from Hyderabad State.
  2. The Mysore Kingdom emerged from the Vijayanagara Empire.
  3. Rohilkhand Kingdom was formed out of the territories occupied by Ahmad Shah Durrani.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)
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Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2021 • Medieval History

Correct Answer: Option (B) — 2 only

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified
  • Statement 1 is incorrect: The Carnatic/Arcot state was a dependency of the Mughal subah of the Deccan under Zulfiqar Khan and Sadatullah Khan, rather than breaking away as an offshoot of the post-1724 Hyderabad Asaf Jahi state.
  • Statement 2 is correct: The Kingdom of Mysore under the Wodeyar dynasty emerged out of the disintegrating Vijayanagara Empire following the Battle of Talikota (1565), gaining full autonomy under Raja Wodeyar in the late 16th/early 17th century.
  • Statement 3 is incorrect: The Rohilkhand state was established by Afghan adventurers under Daud Khan and Ali Muhammad Khan in the upper Gangetic plains during the 1720s–1730s, prior to the invasions of Ahmad Shah Durrani.
Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Rohilkhand was established before Durrani's invasions, ruling out Statement 3.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2021 (Q29)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicMedieval History → Medieval Trade & Economy
Official Answer KeyOption (B) — 2 only

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2021 Q29

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2021 GS Paper I Question 29 (Medieval History)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2021 Medieval History (Medieval Trade & Economy) question is Option (B): "2 only". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2021 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Medieval History" and micro-topic "Medieval Trade & Economy". You can explore all repeated questions from Medieval Trade & Economy in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Medieval Trade & Economy UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Rohilkhand was established before Durrani's invasions, ruling out Statement 3.

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