Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — Both 1 and 2
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified• Statement 1 is correct: The Swadeshi movement encouraged domestic manufacturing, self-reliance (Atmashakti), and revival of traditional Indian handloom, weaving, and handicraft enterprises. • Statement 2 is correct: In August 1906, the National Council of Education was set up to promote national, vernacular-based scientific and technical education as an alternative to government-controlled institutions.
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