Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — The Rules provide for exact and elaborate criteria for the identification of sites for landfills and waste processing facilities.
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedOption (a) is incorrect: Under Rule 4 of the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, waste generators are required to segregate waste into three categories: Biodegradable (wet), Non-biodegradable (dry), and Domestic Hazardous waste.
Option (b) is incorrect: The rules apply not only to urban local bodies and industrial townships, but also to outgrowths in urban agglomerations, census towns, areas under Indian Railways, airports, defence establishments, special economic zones, and religious/pilgrimage sites.
Option (c) is correct: Schedule I of the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 provides explicit, comprehensive, and elaborate criteria for the site selection, design, operation, and environmental monitoring of sanitary landfills and waste processing facilities.
Option (d) is incorrect: There is no legal restriction in the rules forbidding the movement of waste from one district to another for processing, treatment, or regional landfilling.
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