Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — Both 1 and 2
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is correct: Cotton (Gossypium arboreum/herbaceum) has been cultivated in the Indian subcontinent since the Indus Valley / Mehrgarh civilization.
Statement 2 is correct: India was the first country to commercially develop hybrid cotton (Hybrid-4 or H-4) developed by Dr. C.T. Patel at Surat Agricultural University in 1970.
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