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GS Paper IUPSC Prelims 2005
Human & Political Geography
Question No. 154Interactive Test Mode
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+2-0.66

Q154. Consider the following statements : 1. India is the second country in the world to adopt a National Family Planning Programme. 2. The National Population Policy of India 2000 seeks to achieve a replacement level of fertility by 2010 with a population of 111 crores. 3. Kerala is the first state in India to achieve a replacement level of fertility. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements :

  1. India is the second country in the world to adopt a National Family Planning Programme.
  2. The National Population Policy of India 2000 seeks to achieve a replacement level of fertility by 2010 with a population of 111 crores.
  3. Kerala is the first state in India to achieve a replacement level of fertility. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)
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Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2005 • Geography

Correct Answer: Option (C) — 2 and 3

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is incorrect: India was the FIRST country in the world to launch a National Programme for Family Planning in 1952.

Statement 2 is correct: The National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 set the medium-term objective to bring TFR to replacement level (2.1) by 2010.

Statement 3 is correct: Kerala was the first state in India to achieve below-replacement level fertility due to high female literacy and public healthcare access.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

India was the pioneer (first country globally) to launch an official family planning program in 1952.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2005 (Q154)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicGeography → Human & Political Geography
Official Answer KeyOption (C) — 2 and 3

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2005 Q154

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2005 GS Paper I Question 154 (Geography)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2005 Geography (Human & Political Geography) question is Option (C): "2 and 3". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2005 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Geography" and micro-topic "Human & Political Geography". You can explore all repeated questions from Human & Political Geography in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Human & Political Geography UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

India was the pioneer (first country globally) to launch an official family planning program in 1952.

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