Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — Pondicherry has the highest sex ratio among the Union Territories.
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedOption (d) is correct: In Census 2001, Pondicherry (Puducherry) had a sex ratio of 1001 females per 1000 males, the highest among all Union Territories.
Option (a) is incorrect: Punjab had the highest percentage of Scheduled Caste population (~28.85% in 2001). Option (b) is incorrect: The decadal population growth rate of India (1991–2001) was 21.54% (above 20%). Option (c) is incorrect: Sikkim is the state with the least population (~5.41 lakh).
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