Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement-I is correct: The Sumed (Suez-Mediterranean) pipeline provides an alternative transit route to the Suez Canal for transporting crude oil and hydrocarbons from the Persian Gulf to European markets. Statement-II is correct and explains Statement-I: The pipeline runs across Egypt from the Ain Sukhna terminal on the Gulf of Suez (Red Sea) to the Sidi Kerir terminal on the Mediterranean Sea, bypassing the Suez Canal choke points.
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