Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — any citizen of India whose name appears in the electoral roll of a constituency.
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedUnder the Representation of the People Act, 1951, to contest an election to the Lok Sabha, a person must be a citizen of India, must be at least 25 years of age, and must be registered as an elector in any parliamentary constituency in India (except for seats reserved for Autonomous Districts of Assam where local residency criteria apply). A candidate does not need to be registered in the specific constituency from which they contest, but must appear in the electoral roll of some constituency.
A candidate does not have to be a voter of the same constituency they contest from (e.g., leaders contesting from different states), eliminating (b). Merely being a resident or citizen is insufficient without being registered on an electoral roll, eliminating (a) and (d).
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