Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (B) — 2 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is incorrect: Under Section 33(7) of the Representation of the People Act (RPA), 1951, a person cannot contest an election from more than two constituencies. Statement 2 was officially considered correct by UPSC keys despite historical nuance (Shri Devi Lal contested 3 Lok Sabha seats in 1989: Sikar, Rohtak, and Ferozepur; the question was later subject to debate/cancellation due to the year mentioned). Statement 3 is incorrect: There is no legal rule mandating that the candidate's political party bear the cost of bye-elections if a seat is vacated. The Election Commission of India bears the cost of all parliamentary and assembly elections and bye-elections.
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