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GS Paper IUPSC Prelims 2011
Current Events
Question No. 86Interactive Test Mode
00:00
+2-0.66

Q86. Recently, the USA decided to support India’s membership in multi-lateral export control regimes called the “Australia Group” and the “Wassenaar Arrangement”. What is the difference between them 1. The Australia Group is an informal arrangement which aims to allow exporting countries to minimize the risk of assisting chemical and biological weapons proliferation, whereas the Wassenaar Arrangement is a formal group under the OECD holding identical objectives. 2. The Australia Group comprises predominantly of Asian, African and North American countries, whereas the member countries of Wassenaar Arrangement are pre-dominantly from the European Union and American continents. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

Recently, the USA decided to support India’s membership in multi-lateral export control regimes called the “Australia Group” and the “Wassenaar Arrangement”. What is the difference between them

  1. The Australia Group is an informal arrangement which aims to allow exporting countries to minimize the risk of assisting chemical and biological weapons proliferation, whereas the Wassenaar Arrangement is a formal group under the OECD holding identical objectives.
  2. The Australia Group comprises predominantly of Asian, African and North American countries, whereas the member countries of Wassenaar Arrangement are pre-dominantly from the European Union and American continents.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)
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Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2011 • International Relations and Current Affairs

Correct Answer: Option (D) — Neither 1 nor 2

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is incorrect: The Australia Group focuses on chemical and biological weapons proliferation, while the Wassenaar Arrangement deals with export controls for conventional arms and dual-use goods and technologies. Moreover, Wassenaar is not under the OECD. Statement 2 is incorrect: Both groupings are predominantly composed of Western, European, and industrialized nations (developed countries), not primarily Asian/African nations.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Both export control regimes are informal plurilateral mechanisms (not OECD bodies), and their mandates differ: Australia Group deals with Chemical/Biological weapons, while Wassenaar deals with Conventional Arms and Dual-Use goods.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2011 (Q86)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicInternational Relations and Current Affairs → Current Events
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — Neither 1 nor 2

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2011 Q86

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2011 GS Paper I Question 86 (International Relations and Current Affairs)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2011 International Relations and Current Affairs (Current Events) question is Option (D): "Neither 1 nor 2". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2011 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "International Relations and Current Affairs" and micro-topic "Current Events". You can explore all repeated questions from Current Events in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Current Events UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Both export control regimes are informal plurilateral mechanisms (not OECD bodies), and their mandates differ: Australia Group deals with Chemical/Biological weapons, while Wassenaar deals with Conventional Arms and DualUse goods.

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