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GS Paper IUPSC Prelims 1998
Delhi Sultanate
Question No. 23Interactive Test Mode
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+2-0.66

Q23. Sultan of Delhi who is reputed to have built the biggest network of canals in India was:

Sultan of Delhi who is reputed to have built the biggest network of canals in India was:

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)
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Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 1998 • Medieval History

Correct Answer: Option (C) — Firoz Shah Tughlaq

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified
  • While Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq was the first Sultan to initiate canal construction, Firoz Shah Tughlaq (reigned 1351–1388 AD) created the most extensive and famous canal irrigation network in medieval India.
  • His major canals connected the Yamuna to Hissar, the Satluj to the Ghaggar, and Mandvi to Hansi. He also levied Haqq-i-Sharb (an irrigation cess).
Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq began canal construction, but Firoz Shah Tughlaq built the largest and most extensive network.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 1998 (Q23)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicMedieval History → Delhi Sultanate
Official Answer KeyOption (C) — Firoz Shah Tughlaq

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 1998 Q23

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 1998 GS Paper I Question 23 (Medieval History)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 1998 Medieval History (Delhi Sultanate) question is Option (C): "Firoz Shah Tughlaq". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 1998 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Medieval History" and micro-topic "Delhi Sultanate". You can explore all repeated questions from Delhi Sultanate in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Delhi Sultanate UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq began canal construction, but Firoz Shah Tughlaq built the largest and most extensive network.

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Previous QuestionFawazil in the Sultanate period meant:
Next QuestionAssertion (A): At first, the Turkish administration in India was essentially military. Reason (R): The country was parcelled out as ‘Iqtas’ among leading military leaders.