Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?
Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.
Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1 and 2 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is correct: NGRBA adopted a river basin approach for the first time, treating the entire river basin as the unit for comprehensive planning and management. Statement 2 is correct: It was established as an empowered planning, financing, monitoring, and coordinating authority to spearhead river conservation efforts at the national level. Statement 3 is incorrect: The Prime Minister of India is the ex-officio Chairperson of the Authority, while Chief Ministers of the riparian states (Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal) are members, not rotating chairpersons.
Key national statutory/regulatory authorities of high priority (like NGRBA/National Ganga Council or NDMA) are headed by the Prime Minister of India.
Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface
50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.