Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1 and 2 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is correct: The Global Climate Change Alliance (GCCA) is an initiative established by the European Union (EU) in 2007.
Statement 2 is correct: It was designed to strengthen dialogue and cooperation with developing countries, especially Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Small Island Developing States (SIDS), providing technical and financial support to integrate climate change into national development policies and budgets.
Statement 3 is incorrect: GCCA is managed by the European Commission, not coordinated by WRI or WBCSD (WRI and WBCSD jointly developed the GHG Protocol).
Entity-Mismatch Technique: Major international alliances with 'Global' and targeted aid are typically government or multilateral EU/UN initiatives. Associating an intergovernmental alliance with private non-profit/business bodies like WBCSD is an organization-match trap.
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