Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — Neither 1 nor 2
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is incorrect: The Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) was not signed by all Pacific Rim countries except China and Russia; several other countries like South Korea, Indonesia, and Colombia were not part of it. It initially had 12 signatories.
Statement 2 is incorrect: The TPP is a multilateral trade and investment agreement aimed at reducing tariffs and establishing trade standards, not a military or maritime security alliance.
Extreme words like 'all' (Statement 1) and 'only' (Statement 2) make both statements highly vulnerable to being incorrect.
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