Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — Ant
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedCertain social insects, most famously leafcutter ants (genera Atta and Acromyrmex), engage in fungiculture (fungus farming). They harvest freshly cut plant leaves, chew them into a pulp substrate, and cultivate specialized fungal species (primarily of the family Lepiotaceae) in underground chambers as their exclusive food supply.
Leafcutter ants are one of biology's most celebrated examples of non-human agriculture/fungiculture.
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