Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?
Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.
Correct Answer: Option (B) — 1 and 2 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- 1 is correct: Ajanta Caves (Maharashtra) contain some of the finest ancient Indian mural paintings dating from the 2nd century BCE to the 5th–6th century CE, executed using the tempera technique.
- 2 is correct: The Veerabhadra Temple at Lepakshi (Andhra Pradesh), built during the Vijayanagara Empire (16th century), is celebrated for its vivid ceiling murals illustrating mythological scenes.
- 3 is incorrect: Sanchi Stupa is renowned for its stone relief carvings, gateways (toranas), and stupa architecture, but not for mural paintings.
Elimination: Sanchi Stupa is famous for its stone torana reliefs and railings; it does not feature significant surviving mural paintings. Eliminating 3 leaves only (b).
Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface
50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.