Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — 2 and 3
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedPair 1 is incorrectly matched: Kurds are an ethnic group native to the mountainous region spanning Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Syria (Kurdistan region in the Middle East), not Bangladesh. Pair 2 is correctly matched: Madhesis are an ethnic and linguistic community living in the southern Terai plains of Nepal. Pair 3 is correctly matched: The Rohingya are an ethnic Muslim minority from the Rakhine State of Myanmar.
Kurds are well-known inhabitants of the Middle East (Syria/Iraq/Turkey), making Pair 1 definitively incorrect. Eliminating 1 leaves (b), (c), and (d). Both Madhesi (Nepal) and Rohingya (Myanmar) are widely known regional issues.
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