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GS Paper IUPSC Prelims 2009
Human & Political Geography
Question No. 140Interactive Test Mode
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+2-0.66

Q140. Consider the following statements : 1. Infant mortality rate takes into account the death of infants within a month after birth. 2. Infant mortality rate is the number of infant deaths in a particular year per 100 live births during that year. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Consider the following statements :

  1. Infant mortality rate takes into account the death of infants within a month after birth.
  2. Infant mortality rate is the number of infant deaths in a particular year per 100 live births during that year.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)
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Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2009 • Geography

Correct Answer: Option (D) — Neither 1 nor 2

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is incorrect: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) measures the death of infants before reaching their first birthday (within the first full year of life), whereas deaths within the first 28 days are termed Neonatal Mortality Rate.

Statement 2 is incorrect: IMR is calculated per 1,000 live births in a given year, not per 100 live births.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

All standard vital demographic rates (IMR, CDR, CBR) are conventionally measured per 1,000 population or births, making statement 2 false on the face of it.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2009 (Q140)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicGeography → Human & Political Geography
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — Neither 1 nor 2

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2009 Q140

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2009 GS Paper I Question 140 (Geography)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2009 Geography (Human & Political Geography) question is Option (D): "Neither 1 nor 2". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2009 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Geography" and micro-topic "Human & Political Geography". You can explore all repeated questions from Human & Political Geography in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Human & Political Geography UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

All standard vital demographic rates (IMR, CDR, CBR) are conventionally measured per 1,000 population or births, making statement 2 false on the face of it.

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