Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (B) — 2 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- Statement 1 is incorrect: In the southwestern Indian Ocean during January–March, the mean depth of the 26°C isotherm (D26) is approximately 59 metres, not 129 metres.
- Statement 2 is correct: OMT during January–March has proven to be a much more reliable predictor for forecasting the Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall than Sea Surface Temperature (SST), as it measures the thermal energy stored in the upper ocean layer.
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