Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1 and 3
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedWhen a four-wheeler negotiates a sharp turn at high speed:
- Centrifugal reaction acts radially outward, shifting normal reaction towards outer wheels and lifting inner wheels, causing overturning about the outer wheels.
- If lateral friction between tires and road is insufficient to provide the necessary centripetal force, the vehicle skids radially outwards. Therefore, statements 1 and 3 are correct.
Centrifugal effects always push outward during circular motion, causing outward skidding and tipping over the outer pivot.
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