Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?
Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.
Correct Answer: Option (C) — Lord Ripon
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedThe First Indian Factory Act was enacted in 1881 during the viceroyalty of Lord Ripon. It focused on child labor regulation, prohibiting the employment of children below seven years and restricting working hours for children under twelve.
Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface
50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.