Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (B) — 2 and 3 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is incorrect: The Peasants and Workers Party of India was founded in 1947 in Maharashtra by leaders like Keshavrao Jedhe, Shankarrao More, and Bhausaheb Raut, not Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. Statement 2 is correct: Dr. Ambedkar founded the All India Scheduled Castes Federation in 1942 to advance the political rights of Dalits. Statement 3 is correct: Dr. Ambedkar established the Independent Labour Party in 1936 to represent working-class and depressed-class interests.
Peasants and Workers Party was an agrarian Marxist outfit; Dr. Ambedkar focused his organizational titles on 'Labour' and 'Scheduled Castes' rather than 'Peasants and Workers'.
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