Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — 1 and 3
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is correct: At the First Round Table Conference (1930), Dr. B.R. Ambedkar advocated for separate electorates for the Depressed Classes.
Statement 2 is incorrect: The core provision of the Poona Pact (1932) was the replacement of separate electorates with reserved seats in joint electorates in provincial and central legislatures, not specific reservations in local bodies/civil services.
Statement 3 is correct: The Indian National Congress boycotted the Third Round Table Conference held in London in late 1932 (Congress attended only the Second Round Table Conference in 1931).
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