Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?
Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.
Correct Answer: Option (C) — Rajendra
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- Option (c) is correct: While Rajaraja I invaded northern Ceylon (Anuradhapura), it was his son Rajendra I (Rajendra Chola I) who completely conquered the entire island of Ceylon (Sri Lanka) in 1017 CE, capturing the Sinhala king Mahinda V and annexing the territory into the Chola Empire as the province of Mummudicholamandalam.
- Option (a) is incorrect: Aditya I consolidated Chola power by defeating the Pallavas.
- Option (b) is incorrect: Rajaraja I conquered only northern Sri Lanka.
- Option (d) is incorrect: Vijayalaya re-established the Chola dynasty around 850 CE at Thanjavur.
Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface
50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.