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Q4. Which one of the following explains the practice of ‘Vattakirutal’ as mentioned in Sangam poems?

Which one of the following explains the practice of ‘Vattakirutal’ as mentioned in Sangam poems?

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2023 • Ancient History

Correct Answer: Option (D) — A king defeated in a battle committing ritual suicide by starving himself to death

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

In ancient Tamil Sangam culture, 'Vattakirutal' (Vadakkiruthal) was a ritual practice in which a defeated king or warrior, in order to preserve his honor and prestige, would sit facing North and starve himself to death.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Term recognition: 'Vatakku' in Tamil means North. The ritual involved facing North to fast unto death after suffering a dishonor in battle.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2023 (Q4)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicAncient History → South Indian Kingdoms
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — A king defeated in a battle committing ritual suicide by starving himself to death

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2023 Q4

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2023 GS Paper I Question 4 (Ancient History)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2023 Ancient History (South Indian Kingdoms) question is Option (D): "A king defeated in a battle committing ritual suicide by starving himself to death". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2023 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Ancient History" and micro-topic "South Indian Kingdoms". You can explore all repeated questions from South Indian Kingdoms in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this South Indian Kingdoms UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Term recognition: 'Vatakku' in Tamil means North. The ritual involved facing North to fast unto death after suffering a dishonor in battle.

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