Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (B) — 19.6 m/s
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedUsing the first kinematic equation of motion: $v = u + at$ Given: Initial velocity $u = 0$ (dropped from rest) Acceleration $a = 9.8\text{ m/s}^2$ Time $t = 2\text{ seconds}$ $v = 0 + (9.8 \times 2) = 19.6\text{ m/s}$.
Velocity after time $t$ under gravity is simply $v = gt = 9.8 \times 2 = 19.6\text{ m/s}$.
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