Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1 and 3 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedA financial instrument is a monetary contract between parties that creates an asset for one party and a financial liability or equity instrument for another.
- 1 is correct: Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) are marketable financial securities that track an index, commodity, or basket of assets.
- 2 is incorrect: Motor vehicles are physical tangible capital goods/consumer durables, not financial contracts or monetary claims.
- 3 is correct: A currency swap is a derivative financial contract in which two counterparties exchange principal and interest payments in different currencies.
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