Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — space travel, surgery and magnetic levitation
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedCryogenics (the science of producing and studying phenomena at extremely low temperatures, usually below -150°C) is widely applied in:
- Space travel: Liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen are used as cryogenic propellants in rockets.
- Surgery: Cryosurgery uses extreme cold to destroy abnormal or diseased tissues.
- Magnetic Levitation: Cooling superconducting magnets enables frictionless transport (Maglev trains). Telemetry does not inherently require cryogenic temperatures.
Eliminate options containing 'telemetry' (remote data collection/transmission, which does not require cryogenic temperatures) to arrive directly at (a).
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