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Question No. 46Interactive Test Mode
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Q46. Other than the Fundamental Rights, which of the following parts of the Constitution of India reflect/reflects the principles and provisions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)? 1. Preamble 2. Directive Principles of State Policy 3. Fundamental Duties Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Other than the Fundamental Rights, which of the following parts of the Constitution of India reflect/reflects the principles and provisions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)?

  1. Preamble
  2. Directive Principles of State Policy
  3. Fundamental Duties Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2020 • Polity

Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1, 2 and 3

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is correct: The Preamble embodies the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, which align directly with the foundational ideals and Article 1–3 of the UDHR (1948).

Statement 2 is correct: DPSPs (Part IV) promote economic, social, and cultural rights such as right to work, education, social security, and standard of living, corresponding to Articles 22 to 27 of the UDHR.

Statement 3 is correct: Fundamental Duties (Article 51A) emphasize the individual's duties to the community, echoing Article 29(1) of the UDHR which states: 'Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of his personality is possible.'

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

The question asks about broad philosophical reflection/alignment. In the Indian Constitution, the Preamble, DPSPs, and Fundamental Duties all conceptually mirror modern international human rights frameworks like UDHR.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2020 (Q46)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicPolity → Fundamental Rights & DPSP
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — 1, 2 and 3

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2020 Q46

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper I Question 46 (Polity)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2020 Polity (Fundamental Rights & DPSP) question is Option (D): "1, 2 and 3". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2020 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Polity" and micro-topic "Fundamental Rights & DPSP". You can explore all repeated questions from Fundamental Rights & DPSP in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Fundamental Rights & DPSP UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

The question asks about broad philosophical reflection/alignment. In the Indian Constitution, the Preamble, DPSPs, and Fundamental Duties all conceptually mirror modern international human rights frameworks like UDHR.

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