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Question No. 42Interactive Test Mode
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Q42. With reference to the writs issued by the Courts in India, consider the following statements: 1. Mandamus will not lie against a private organisation unless it is entrusted with a public duty. 2. Mandamus will not lie against a Company even though it may be a Government Company. 3. Any public minded person can be a petitioner to move the Court to obtain the writ of Quo Warranto. Which of the statements given above are correct?

With reference to the writs issued by the Courts in India, consider the following statements:

  1. Mandamus will not lie against a private organisation unless it is entrusted with a public duty.
  2. Mandamus will not lie against a Company even though it may be a Government Company.
  3. Any public minded person can be a petitioner to move the Court to obtain the writ of Quo Warranto. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2022 • Polity

Correct Answer: Option (C) — 1 and 3 only

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is correct: Mandamus is an order directed to any person, corporation, or public authority to perform a public duty. It generally does not lie against a purely private entity unless that private body is performing a public duty or function.

Statement 2 is incorrect: Mandamus can be issued against a government company or corporation if it is performing a public duty or exercising statutory powers.

Statement 3 is correct: Unlike other writs where only the aggrieved person can approach the court, Quo Warranto can be sought by any interested public-minded citizen, not necessarily the aggrieved party, to challenge the illegal usurpation of a public office.

(Note: In the official answer key for Prelims 2022, UPSC accepted option D/all statements, though standard legal interpretations consider Statement 2 incorrect, pointing to option C).

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Absolute phrase 'will not lie against a Company even though it may be a Government Company' denies any exceptions for governmental functions, making S2 logically suspect.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2022 (Q42)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicPolity → Fundamental Rights & DPSP
Official Answer KeyOption (C) — 1 and 3 only

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2022 Q42

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2022 GS Paper I Question 42 (Polity)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2022 Polity (Fundamental Rights & DPSP) question is Option (C): "1 and 3 only". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2022 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Polity" and micro-topic "Fundamental Rights & DPSP". You can explore all repeated questions from Fundamental Rights & DPSP in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Fundamental Rights & DPSP UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Absolute phrase 'will not lie against a Company even though it may be a Government Company' denies any exceptions for governmental functions, making S2 logically suspect.

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