Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?
Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.
Correct Answer: Option (C) — Gambusia fish
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedGambusia affinis (commonly known as the mosquitofish) is a freshwater fish widely utilized for the biological control of mosquitoes. These larvivorous fish voraciously feed on aquatic mosquito larvae and pupae in stagnant bodies of water (such as ponds, wells, and cisterns), significantly lowering vector densities without the application of synthetic insecticides.
Gambusia affinis is globally recognized as the primary biological control agent for mosquito larvae.
Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface
50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.