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GS Paper IUPSC Prelims 1999
Indian Geography
Question No. 210Interactive Test Mode
00:00
+2-0.66

Q210. Which one of the following agricultural practices is eco-friendly?

Which one of the following agricultural practices is eco-friendly?

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)
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Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 1999 • Geography

Correct Answer: Option (A) — Organic farming

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified
  • Option (a) is correct: Organic farming relies on ecological processes, biodiversity, and natural cycles (crop rotation, green manure, composting, bio-pesticides) rather than synthetic inputs, making it eco-friendly.
  • Option (b) is incorrect: Shifting cultivation (slash and burn) causes deforestation, soil erosion, and habitat loss.
  • Option (c) is incorrect: High Yielding Varieties (HYVs) depend on heavy chemical fertilizers and intensive irrigation, causing soil and water degradation.
  • Option (d) is incorrect: Greenhouse cultivation often requires substantial external energy inputs for climate and lighting management.
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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 1999 (Q210)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicGeography → Indian Geography
Official Answer KeyOption (A) — Organic farming

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 1999 Q210

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 1999 GS Paper I Question 210 (Geography)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 1999 Geography (Indian Geography) question is Option (A): "Organic farming". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 1999 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Geography" and micro-topic "Indian Geography". You can explore all repeated questions from Indian Geography in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Indian Geography UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Indian Geography questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

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