Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (B) — Gastrin
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- Gastrin is a peptide hormone, NOT an enzyme. It is secreted by G-cells in the gastric antrum and duodenum, functioning to stimulate the secretion of gastric acid (HCl) by parietal cells.
- Trypsin is a proteolytic digestive enzyme produced as trypsinogen by the pancreas.
- Ptyalin (salivary alpha-amylase) is a carbohydrate-digesting enzyme secreted by salivary glands.
- Pepsin is a proteolytic enzyme secreted as pepsinogen by chief cells of the stomach.
Gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin (CCK) are digestive hormones, whereas trypsin, pepsin, and ptyalin are digestive enzymes.
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