Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — The statue of Gomateshwara at ShravanaBelagola represents the last Tirthankara of Jains.
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- Statement (a) is incorrect (and hence the correct answer): The colossal monolithic statue of Gomateshwara (Bahubali) at Shravanabelagola depicts Bahubali, the son of the 1st Tirthankara Rishabhanatha (Adinatha), not the 24th/last Tirthankara (Mahavira).
- Statement (b) is correct: Tawang Monastery in Arunachal Pradesh is India's largest Buddhist monastery.
- Statement (c) is correct: The Khajuraho group of monuments was built by the Chandela dynasty.
- Statement (d) is correct: The Hoysaleswara temple at Halebidu is a 12th-century Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Bahubali/Gomateshwara was not a Tirthankara at all; he was the son of the first Tirthankara, Rishabhanatha.
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