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Question No. 157Interactive Test Mode
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Q157. Consider the following statements: 1. According to the Constitution of India a person who is eligible to vote can be made a minister in a State for six months even if he/she is not a member of the Legislature of that State. 2. According to the Representation of People Act, 1951, a person convicted of a criminal offence and sentenced to imprisonment for five years is permanently disqualified from contesting an election even after his release from prison. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements:

  1. According to the Constitution of India a person who is eligible to vote can be made a minister in a State for six months even if he/she is not a member of the Legislature of that State.
  2. According to the Representation of People Act, 1951, a person convicted of a criminal offence and sentenced to imprisonment for five years is permanently disqualified from contesting an election even after his release from prison. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2020 • Polity

Correct Answer: Option (D) — Neither 1 nor 2

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is incorrect: Under Article 164(4), a non-member can be appointed as a minister for six months, but the person must be qualified to become a member of the state legislature under Article 173 (which requires a minimum age of 25 for Legislative Assembly and 30 for Legislative Council). A person eligible only to vote (minimum age 18) cannot be appointed a minister if below the minimum qualifying age for the legislature (as upheld in the B.R. Kapoor v. State of Tamil Nadu case). Statement 2 is incorrect: Under Section 8(3) of the RPA, 1951, a person convicted and sentenced to imprisonment for 2 years or more is disqualified from the date of conviction and continues to be disqualified for a further period of six years since their release, not permanently.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2020 (Q157)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicPolity → Elections & Electoral System
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2020 Q157

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2020 GS Paper I Question 157 (Polity)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2020 Polity (Elections & Electoral System) question is Option (D): "(d) Neither 1 nor 2". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2020 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Polity" and micro-topic "Elections & Electoral System". You can explore all repeated questions from Elections & Electoral System in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Elections & Electoral System UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Elections & Electoral System questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

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