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Question No. 79Interactive Test Mode
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Q79. Directions: The following item consists of two statements: one labeled as the Assertion

Directions: The following item consists of two statements: one labeled as the Assertion

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2003 • Medieval History

Correct Answer: Option (B) — Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Assertion (A) is true: Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II lived in exile in Bihar and Allahabad between 1759 and 1771 before being escorted back to Delhi by Mahadji Scindia. Reason (R) is true: The recurring threat of Afghan invasions from the northwest (such as by Ahmad Shah Durrani) was prevalent during this era. However, Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A); Shah Alam II stayed away primarily due to fear of the powerful and treacherous Wazir Imad-ul-Mulk in Delhi.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2003 (Q79)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicMedieval History → Mughal Empire
Official Answer KeyOption (B) — Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2003 Q79

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2003 GS Paper I Question 79 (Medieval History)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2003 Medieval History (Mughal Empire) question is Option (B): "Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2003 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Medieval History" and micro-topic "Mughal Empire". You can explore all repeated questions from Mughal Empire in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Mughal Empire UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Mughal Empire questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

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