Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — A-3; B-4; C-1; D-2
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- In $\text{CaO}$, oxygen is -2, so Ca is +2 (A matches 3).
- In $\text{NaAlH}_4$, Na is +1 and H is -1 (hydride), so $\text{Al} = +3$ (B matches 4).
- In $\text{MnO}_2$, oxygen is -2, so $\text{Mn} = +4$ (C matches 1).
- In $\text{H}_2\text{S}_2\text{O}_7$, $\text{H} = +1$, $\text{O} = -2$, giving $2(+1) + 2x + 7(-2) = 0 \implies 2x = 12 \implies x = +6$ (D matches 2). Hence, the correct match is A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2.
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