Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — Barium and strontium are found free in nature.
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement (d) is incorrect: Barium and strontium are highly electropositive alkaline earth metals (Group 2) that are extremely reactive and therefore never found in their elemental/free state in nature; they occur naturally only in mineral compounds (e.g., barytes, celestine, strontianite). Statements (a), (b), and (c) are correct factual statements.
Highly reactive elements like alkali and alkaline earth metals never exist as free elements in nature.
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