Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1, 2 and 3
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedAll three phenomena are responsible for rainbow formation: Sunlight undergoes refraction as it enters a spherical water droplet, undergoes dispersion into its constituent colors due to wavelength-dependent refraction, reflects internally off the rear surface of the droplet, and refracts again as it exits the droplet into the air.
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