Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is correct: Subtropical high-pressure belts located roughly between 30° and 35° North and South latitudes are commonly called the Horse Latitudes. Statement 2 is incorrect: Horse Latitudes are subtropical high-pressure zones formed due to descending air from the Hadley and Ferrel cells, characterized by calm winds and clear skies.
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