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Question No. 24Interactive Test Mode
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Q24. Consider the following statements : Statement-I : The soil in tropical rain forests is rich in nutrients. Statement-II : The high temperature and moisture of tropical rain forests cause dead organic matter in the soil to decompose quickly. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Consider the following statements : Statement-I : The soil in tropical rain forests is rich in nutrients. Statement-II : The high temperature and moisture of tropical rain forests cause dead organic matter in the soil to decompose quickly. Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2023 • Geography

Correct Answer: Option (D) — Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement-I is incorrect: Soils in tropical rainforests (oxisols/ultisols) are poor in nutrients due to intense leaching caused by heavy precipitation. Statement-II is correct: High warmth and humidity promote rapid microbial decomposition, and released nutrients are immediately taken up by dense vegetation rather than stored in the soil.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2023 (Q24)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicGeography → Climatology & Atmosphere
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2023 Q24

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2023 GS Paper I Question 24 (Geography)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2023 Geography (Climatology & Atmosphere) question is Option (D): "Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2023 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Geography" and micro-topic "Climatology & Atmosphere". You can explore all repeated questions from Climatology & Atmosphere in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Climatology & Atmosphere UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Climatology & Atmosphere questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

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