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Question No. 291Interactive Test Mode
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Q291. Consider the following statements: At the present level of technology available in India, solar energy can be conveniently used to: 1. Supply hot water to residential buildings. 2. Supply water for minor irrigation projects. 3. Provide street lighting. 4. Electrify a cluster of villages and small towns. Of these statements

Consider the following statements: At the present level of technology available in India, solar energy can be conveniently used to:

  1. Supply hot water to residential buildings.
  2. Supply water for minor irrigation projects.
  3. Provide street lighting.
  4. Electrify a cluster of villages and small towns. Of these statements
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 1996 • Science and Technology

Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

All four statements are correct:

  • Statement 1 is correct: Solar thermal collectors and solar water heaters are widely adopted for residential hot water heating.
  • Statement 2 is correct: Solar photovoltaic water pumping systems are extensively used for decentralized, small-scale irrigation projects.
  • Statement 3 is correct: Standalone solar LED street lights are commonly deployed in both rural and urban areas.
  • Statement 4 is correct: Solar mini-grids, microgrids, and decentralized off-grid solar installations can effectively electrify clusters of remote villages and small settlements.
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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 1996 (Q291)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicScience and Technology → Space & ISRO
Official Answer KeyOption (A) — 1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 1996 Q291

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 1996 GS Paper I Question 291 (Science and Technology)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 1996 Science and Technology (Space & ISRO) question is Option (A): "1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 1996 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Science and Technology" and micro-topic "Space & ISRO". You can explore all repeated questions from Space & ISRO in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Space & ISRO UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Space & ISRO questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

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